April 6, 2026

Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech.
Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech.

Stabilized semi-implicit material point method for hydro-mechanical coupled large deformation soil-structure interaction analyses

Coupled hydro-mechanical analysis of soil-structure interaction is prone to instability, especially when deformations become large.

This collaborative work develops a stabilized semi-implicit MPM based on an incremental fractional step approach. It removes the spurious pore-pressure oscillations seen in explicit schemes and relaxes the time-step limit imposed by low permeability. A penalty-based frictional contact algorithm reduces artificial gaps at soil-structure interfaces, and artificial compressibility, an APIC transfer scheme and a B-bar treatment further improve stability. An axisymmetric version makes classical geotechnical problems cheaper to model.

The framework is verified on a range of coupled, axisymmetric, dynamic and soil-structure interaction benchmarks with the Modified Cam-clay model.

Zhang C.X., Chen Y.N.*, Yu J.D., Yang Z.X., Jardine R.J., Guo N. (2026). International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 50(9), 3935–3954. Link

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